Personal Space And Threat Threshold - 2014 Words

Theory Summary According to Judgee Burgoon’s Expectancy Violation Theory, violating non-verbal expectancies, under certain conditions, can be more passive then conforming (Garard class-notes). This theory is applied to when an individual’s personal space and threat threshold is violated. Burgoon defines personal space as, â€Å" the invisible, variable volume of space surrounding an individual that defines that individual’s preferred distance from others† (Griffin 2012). The size and shape of our personal space can be made by how people define their own cultural norms and with what people actually prefer. â€Å" Our space always reflects a compromise between the conflicting approach-avoidance needs that we as humans have for affiliation and privacy† (Griffin 2012). Burgoon didn’t originally make the idea of personal space. Edward Hall used the term proxemics to refer to the study of people’s personal space. Proxemics is â€Å"the stud y of people’s use of space as a special elaboration of culture† (Griffin 2012). Hall states that Americans have four different proxemics zones. The four-proxemics zones are intimate distance: zero to eighteen inches, personal distance: eighteen inches to four feet, social distance four to twelve feet and public distance twelve to twenty-five feet (Griffin 2012). Hall’s research was based on North American norms and behaviors (Garard class-notes). Hall strongly suggested that in order to be effective, â€Å"we learn to adjust our nonverbal behavior to conform toShow MoreRelatedEssay On Develop Software To Secure The Internet Of Things1356 Words   |  6 Pagessuch an extent that cost of communication is reducing and use of mobile phones and smart devices is skyrocketing. It is not an exaggeration that our life today is a slave to technology. Internet of things has made its space in almost all areas today such as education, business, personal life, government bod ies, and even in field of research. Internet of devices in simpler terms in to reconnect already existing devices such as telephone, refrigerator, water level monitor, computers etc with that of aRead MoreIn The Paradise Of Bachelors And The Tartarus Of Maids,1662 Words   |  7 Pagescriticizes women in the working or public space, while positively depicting men in a domestic space. Melville’s contrast of the paradise of bachelors and the Tartarus of maids, clearly demonstrates how men were perfectly allowed and able to exist in both spaces without degrading their reputation, questioning their manhood and without consequence made both spaces their own. This is not true for women who step outside the domestic space. Women who crossed the threshold were accused of losing their femininityRead MoreExpectancy Violation Theory - Intimate in an Elevator - Not!2181 Words   |  9 Pagesaway, not talking on cell phones, keeping personal information to yourself, and, as much as possible, allowing others around you their personal space. This paper will focus on the last rule, allowing others around you their personal space. Space expectations are often violated while riding in elevators. I have chosen to analyze space violation with the Expectancy Violation Theory (EVT). Since space violations often involve intimate and personal space expectancies being violated, it is consideredRead MoreExpectancy Violation Theory (Paper Rough Draft)1192 Words   |  5 Pagesreferred to as EVT, is the study of attempting to explain one’s reactions to unexpected behavior of their peers, and the various meanings that people attribute to the violation, or infringement, of their personal space. Judee Burgoon def ines personal space as the invisible, variable volume of space surrounding an individual that defines that individual’s preferred distance from others. I will explain to you the communication phenomenon of EVT, theories, behaviors and context of EVT, as well as howRead MoreThe Modern Heroine: I Am Malala1517 Words   |  7 Pagescrossing of the first threshold, the road of trials, the ordeal, death and rebirth, and the return with the elixir. Malala’s journey begins in the ordinary world. This is where the heroine is in â€Å"a special world, a world that is new and alien to [her]† (Campbell 54). â€Å"The hero[ine], uneasy, uncomfortable or unaware, is introduced sympathetically so the audience can identify with the situation or dilemma. The hero[ine] is shown against a background of environment, heredity, and personal history† (Volger)Read MoreExpectancy Violation Theory1573 Words   |  7 Pagesselected theory Burgoon (1993:33) defined personal space as an â€Å"invisible, variable volume of space surrounding an individual which defines that individual’s preferred distance from others†. If a stranger had to stand too close to you in elevator when there are just two of you in the elevator, your natural reaction would be a heightened sense of arousal and discomfort because one does not expect an unfamiliar person to get inside his/her personal space. The expectancy violation theory explains thisRead MoreExpectancy Violation Theory1588 Words   |  7 Pagesselected theory Burgoon (1993:33) defined personal space as an â€Å"invisible, variable volume of space surrounding an individual which defines that individual’s preferred distance from others†. If a stranger had to stand too close to you in elevator when there are just two of you in the elevator, your natural reaction would be a heightened sense of arousal and discomfort because one does not expect an unfamiliar person to get inside his/her personal space. The expectancy violation theory explains thisRead MoreLoud Music from Night Clubs and Hearing Damage Essay1703 Words   |  7 PagesAmplified music from night clubs can lead to hearing damage Shifts in hearing thresholds can result in excessive exposure to any kind of sound. It not matters whether the sound is pleasant or not nor the music genre, the degree of noise induced hearing loss (NIHL) depends on the intensity and frequency characteristics of the noise, along with its duration and the intermittency of the exposure. Individual genetic and environmental factors also play important part(Bovo, Ciorba, Martini, 2007). HetuRead MoreThe Marketing Strategy Of Asda1355 Words   |  6 Pages INTRODUCTION An organisation’s strategy is usually influenced by strategic leader as their position and personality gives them the dominance over the development of a strategy. Personal development is a strategic action in the planning procedure of daily business, where managers with their leadership traits and necessary knowledge or expertise try to attain strategic goals of an organization. For this assignment I have chosen Asda which is the second largest retailer in the UK, and has beenRead MoreElie Wiesels Speech : The Perils Of Indifference1340 Words   |  6 Pagesinjustice and actually do whatever it takes to save people from their perils. He also indirectly hopes that the future generation would not follow the same mistakes and fight against indifference and hatred. Elie Wiesel commences his speech with a personal anecdote of the day he was liberated by American soldiers. Waking up one day in the infamous Buchenwald, Wiesel was â€Å"liberated by American soldiers â€Å"who were enraged about the mass devastation they saw the camp. Even â€Å"though he didn’t know the language